2 Sam 7:4-17 / Mark 4:1-21
God
makes a promise to David: “Your kingdom will last forever.”
God’s
promise to David is the cornerstone of Israel’s hope for a messiah. He will
come from David’s line, establish God’s kingdom in Israel, and extend it to the
ends of the earth. The word messiah
is Hebrew. It’s rendered christos
in Greek, from which we get our word Christ.
The word messiah is
best translated “anointed” in English. The fulfillment of God’s promise to
David was realized in Jesus. The angel told Mary: “He will be great and will be
called the Son of the Most High God. The Lord God will make him a king, as his
ancestor David was, and . . . his kingdom will never end!” Luke 1:32-33
***
Are we
letting the kingdom of God take strong root in our own heart? “I have a great
need for Christ; I have a great Christ for my need.” Charles H. Spurgeon
***
Jesus started His ministry by teaching in
the synagogues.
In today's gospel, we see a switch in
style. He goes into the open: at the seashore, and the fishing boat becomes the
pulpit. But a more profound switch was from lecture-style teaching to simple
parables about everyday life, although the purpose was still the same, i.e. to
teach the people about eternal life. The switch was only natural, because for
the common people, stories attract their attention, and they are easy to
remember.
But the purpose of Jesus in using stories
or parables goes deeper than just getting their attention. A parable like the
sower and the seed tests the hearts of the people, as well as our hearts. When
our hearts are open, we will be able to sense the truth of the teachings of
Jesus.
Just as in the 1st reading,
the prophet Nathan sensed it was the word of the Lord that was being announced
to him and he opened his heart to receive it. Yet, nonetheless, God will also
respect our freedom. The parables of Jesus contain enough light for us who want
to know the truth. We have the freedom to step into the light of truth, or to
remain in the shadow of darkness.
***
Wednesday of 3rd Week - Liturgy
THE SEED OF THE KINGDOM
Introduction
A man of faith, David wants to build a house for God, to
house the Ark of the Covenant, as the Ark was the sign of God’s presence and
union with his people. But David’s loyalty to the covenant is enough for God.
Instead, God will build a house for David: his royal house will be the origin
of the coming Savior; through this Savior God will dwell with his people for
ever. In this Eucharist, we celebrate the joy of having God present among his
people.
Why has the kingdom of God not taken deeper roots among us?
Why does it grow so slowly? In today’s Gospel, Mark states that this is a
mystery of God’s efforts and people’s lack of depth and understanding. The
kingdom is here among us, but it meets the slowing down resistance of people.
It is hard to respond to the demands of the Gospel, to be converted to God’s
plan with us, to form a community that lives according to God’s norms and
witnesses to God’s presence. Are we willing to be that community which promotes
the growth of God’s kingdom?
Opening Prayer
Lord our God, we experience day after day how difficult it
is to accept you and to let your kingdom grow among us. Overcome our
resistance, dispose us to accept you on your own terms, without any
preconceived ideas. Let the seed of your Son’s Gospel bear rich fruit in us, that
he may live and reign among us, now and for ever.
Commentary
Chapter 7 of the Second Book of Samuel represents a
watershed in Old Testament thought. It marks the beginning of the messianic
hope in Israel. Nathan approaches David with a message from the Lord that will
shape Israelite thought for centuries to come. David is to be the father of a
lasting dynasty, kings who will preside over a nation that is blessed and
peaceful.
The desire of David to build a house for the Lord in
Jerusalem will not be realized. It will belong to his son, Solomon, to realize
that dream. Even though subsequent heirs to David’s throne may disappoint,
punishment will follow but not rejection of the promise. The line of David will
be perpetual.
Later prophets expounded on this Davidic theme. It explains
why the evangelists were at pains to present Jesus as the son of David. The
line of David continues in the person of Jesus.
Each year we celebrate the kingship of Jesus, even as we
recognize that his kingdom is like no other. He rules by persuasion. To belong
to him is entirely a matter of choice. To make his kingdom our own is to become
that fertile soil of today’s Gospel wherein the seed grows thirty, sixty, and a
hundredfold. We are all part of God’s special design, and we pray that we shall
never disappoint.
The reign of God is sometimes referred to as “the sweet
empire of God’s love.” It is a great blessing to be citizens of that empire.
Points to Ponder
The kingdom of David
The role of Solomon
God’s reign in our life
Intercessions
– For those who spread the word of the Good News: pastors
and missionaries, catechists and teachers, that they may keep sowing the seed,
even when they see no harvest yet, we pray:
– For those who are not moved by the word of God, that the
Church may hear their silent yearning and speak the word in such a way that
they see that it pertains to their life and happiness, we pray:
– For those who have remained deaf to the word of God, that
they may be moved by it when they see it flowering and bearing fruit in the
lives of good Christians, we pray:
Prayer over the Gifts
God our Father, we bring before you bread and wine, the
fruits of the harvest. Sow in us the seeds of life of the body and blood of
your Son, that we may yield a rich harvest of justice and love on account of
Jesus Christ, our Lord.
Prayer after Communion
God of power and love, you have spoken to us your word of
life. We have spoken to you a response of good intentions and promises. Let
your word take firm roots in the depths of our very being, that we may keep
speaking it in deeds of commitment to
one another which are acts of faith in your future and in your living Word, Jesus
Christ, our Lord forever.
Blessing
And God sows. He sends the rain and the sunshine to make the
seed bloom and grow and bear fruit. But do we let the seed mature and grow?
Bear fruit, with the blessing of Almighty God, the Father, the Son, and the
Holy Spirit.
***
Saint Francis de Sales
Feast day January 24
Francis, the eldest of 13 children, was born into a family
of nobility in France in 1567. His father sent him to study at the University
of Paris. After six years, Francis was intellectually competent in many areas.
Francis was also a skilled swordsman who enjoyed fencing, an expert horseman,
and a superb dancer. Then Francis studied at the University of Padua and
received a doctorate in civil and canon law. His father wanted him to marry,
but Francis desired to be a priest. His father consented, and Francis was
ordained to the priesthood in 1593.
Francis and his cousin Louis, who was also a priest, volunteered
to work in Chablais, where religious wars were taking place. After four months,
Louis became discouraged and left. Then Francis began to write and distribute a
weekly essay, explaining some doctrines of faith. For two years, he and his
friends had these essays printed. Francis preached with power and charm in
simple, clear language. His gentleness and love drew many hearts to God. The
majority of the Chablais inhabitants accepted the Catholic faith.
When Francis was appointed bishop of Geneva, he not only
wrote for and encouraged priests, but he also took an interest in the
candidates for priesthood. Francis even conducted the examinations to see if
the candidates were fit for this vocation. He also trained laypeople to teach
catechism. Francis often gave spiritual guidance to people.
In 1610, Francis helped Jane Frances de Chantal found the
Visitation convent. He wrote a book called The Introduction to the Devout Life.
It shows that everyone can grow in holiness. Among his other writings is the
Treatise on the Love of God, a history of his own love for God. Francis was
declared a Doctor of the Church and the patron of journalists and writers.