19th Week, Friday, August 13
Joshua
24:1-13 / Matthew 19:3-12
God looks after his people; "I saved you. "
There's a
humorous episode in the movie The Blues Brothers. The younger brother
lives in a one-room flat that practically sits on top a Chicago El track. When
the older brother comes to live with him, the first question he asks is,
"How often do the trains go by?" The younger brother says, "So
often that you never notice them." When something happens very frequently,
we tend not to notice it.
Take today's reading, for example.
If we took a red pencil and circled God's words like "l gave you" or
"I saved you," we would count 15 circles. The point is that God does
so much for Israel that the people tend not to notice it. The same is true of
God's dealings with us.
***
How much do
we take for granted everything that God gives us or does for us? " 'Thank
you' is the coin that pays a debt by acknowledging it." Author
unknown
***
In today’s
reading from Joshua, the Hebrews are reminded of all that Yahweh had done for
them, from the time of Abraham to the present. The demands that God makes of us
in the matter of marriage also spring from his love and concern. There is no
denying the fact that divorce in today’s culture is a great scourge, a veritable
destroyer of family values. We are wrong in seeing the church’s teaching on
marriage as too narrow. This is a teaching that comes from Christ himself.
***
Joshua’s
address to the people inculcates two points: first, God is the God of the
history of his people and the people are what they are and where they are by
the grace of a God who took pity on them and loved them; second, the promised
land they now live in is God-given and belongs to God. Cannot the same be said
of us, God’s people today? Are not the land we live in and the earth we
“possess” a trust of God? Is even the Church not something we do not possess,
but only provisional for a people on the march in hope to their true promised land?
***
Jesus’
teaching on divorce goes back to Genesis itself and shows little room for
exceptions. Moses allowed divorce and remarriage under certain circumstances,
but Jesus rescinds the Mosaic teaching.
In New
Testament teaching, marriage is definitive and its dissolution rescinded.
Matthew does allow of one exception over that of the other Synoptics. Divorce
was permitted in the case of pomeia (Geek for “lewd conduct”),
but we are left to conjecture as to what exactly is meant, perhaps some form of
illicit union. The basic teaching is clear. Jesus wishes to restore marriage to
its status as a lifelong commitment.
As to the
disciples’ comment that, if such be the case, it would be better not to marry,
Jesus responds that celibacy is indeed a commendable state when undertaken in
the interests of the kingdom of God.
***
Fairy-tale marriages usually end with "and they lived happily ever after". Of course we hope and pray that all marriages will be like that, and not just those fairy-tale marriages. But it is not just with marriages, but in whatever state in life, whether single, or widowed, or religious or priesthood, we want to live happily ever after.
In the 1st reading, Joshua gathered all the tribes together with the elders, leaders, judges and scribes before the Lord. They had already crossed into the Promised Land and they have overcome their enemies and were beginning to settle down. And that's when Joshua reminded them that it was not the work of their sword or their bow. Moreover, the Lord gave them a land where they had not toiled, they lived in towns they never built, they ate from vineyard and olive groves they never planted.
In short, God had entered into a covenant with them and blessed them. Where once they were a people wondering in the desert, now they have a land of their own. Once, they were eating only manna and quails. Now, they are in land flowing with milk and honey. So they would live happily ever after. They should. What more could they ask for? But when we read the Old Testament as well as the New Testament, we know what happened when they were settled down. They were unfaithful to God, they broke the covenant, turned to idolatry, and did all sorts of things that displeased God. They did not live happily ever after. and it was all their doing.
In the gospel, Jesus gave a teaching about marriage in response to a question about divorce. He reiterated that from the beginning God blessed marriage and married couples can live happily ever after. But it is not just with marriage. In every vocation and in every state of life, we are also called to a life of happiness. But this happiness can only be achieved when the building of God's kingdom is the objective and purpose in the vocation and state of life that we are in. Then with God's blessings, we will live happily ever after.
***
God reveals
some qualities of his own love in the love of husband and wife. It is a love
that reveals, in which a person discloses himself to another person as
intimately as possible. It is a love that accepts the other person as he or she
is and is willing to share everything together. It is a love that sacrifices
all self-interests for the partner. It is a faithful love. It is also a love
that is creative, that brings out the best in the other person. Is this not an
image of God’s love and, conversely, is God’s Trinitarian love and his love for
us not the model of all human love?
***
Prayer
God, your
name is love; everyone who loves knows you and anyone who fails to love can
never have known you. Keep us from separating what you have united: husbands
and wives, parents and their children, your Son and his Church, friends in
their joys and sorrows. Let all live in your creative, lasting love, through
Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen
